Natural gas brings
clear benefits to New England Massachusetts’s 1970s moment (ANGA)
Massachusetts’s 1970s moment
On April 18, 1977 America was in the midst of
an energy crisis and President Jimmy Carter delivered a televised speech
encouraging energy conservation. It was a smart idea, and he famously wore a
cardigan sweater on-air to drive home the point that even the White House was
turning down the heat.
How times have changed. Thirty-eight years
later, America largely controls its own energy future. In fact, American
produced energy has changed the global energy picture in a fundamental way
– thanks to innovations that tapped our abundant natural gas supplies –
lowering costs for consumers, reinvigorating American manufacturing and
reshaping how our leaders think about generating the energy we’ll need for
continued economic growth.
The magnitude of economic growth, specifically
in the New England region, relies largely on how this clean-burning natural gas
will be transported from the Pennsylvania shale fields to the region’s
consumers and businesses. The governors of the six New England states
understand this, and are rowing in the same direction, strongly supporting
efforts to get new, much needed pipeline infrastructure built in the region.
Which is why it’s curious that Massachusetts
Attorney General Maura Healey took a trip in the way-back machine to grab a
page from the 1970s energy playbook last month. That’s when Healey released the
results of a study she commissioned finding that Massachusetts didn’t need
additional natural gas infrastructure but instead could make due by increasing
energy efficiency and encouraging electricity customers to scale back their
use. The Attorney General appears to argue that Massachusetts doesn’t need more
natural gas infrastructure and instead should don the proverbial cardigan, turn
down the heat and conserve more.
The Attorney General’s report, and her
position against the need for more natural gas infrastructure, is troubling for
several reasons. First, the study only looked at the electric power
market, ignoring the needs of local natural gas utilities struggling to meet
increased demand for natural gas from residents and businesses seeking to
switch from oil to natural gas.
Second, the Attorney General’s report appears
to ignore the environmental benefits that natural gas is bringing to the
region, and will continue to do so. That’s because Massachusetts and regional
utilities are meeting clean air targets by replacing coal and oil fired power
plants with cleaner burning natural gas plants. But the lack of pipelines to
get the natural gas where it’s needed will force Massachusetts to delay the
opportunity for cleaner burning energy to keep up with freezing temperatures.
While everyone supports energy conservation –
after all, it’s good for both our planet and our wallets – we also must
allow for continued economic growth. The good news is that with natural
gas we don’t have to choose between the two. Greater use of natural gas is
reducing emissions and driving more efficient manufacturing while lowering
energy costs for businesses and homes alike.
The reality is that businesses that can
relocate or expand outside of New England are warning that the region’s high
energy costs jeopardize their continued operations. High energy costs also can
result in manufacturers shutting down or curtailing operations, and consumers,
who have seen household incomes stay flat for a decade, are being hit by energy
prices that are increasingly difficult to afford.
The benefits of natural gas
for New England are clear: more energy, fewer emissions, more jobs and
lower energy costs. Fortunately, New England governors are working together to
promote greater prosperity in the region by advancing infrastructure investment
to get more natural gas to consumers. A more constructive option for the
Massachusetts Attorney General, therefore, would be to join with other New
England leaders to advance the region’s shared economic, energy and
environmental goals with new natural gas infrastructure and other transmission
projects
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