Saturday, September 07, 2019

I Got An Idea, Don't Buy Any Russian Uranium For US Plants

The vast majority of uranium powering our reactors comes from Russia. How about just not buying Russian uranium.  

This is setting up USA to subsidize uranium cost to the utilities.   
White House Considering Direct Purchases of U.S. Mined Uranium

By Brinkwire on September 7, 2019 demestic 

(Bloomberg) — The White House is considering a plan that would have the government directly purchase uranium from U.S. producers as it contemplates ways to revive the flagging domestic mining industry.

A group set up by President Donald Trump to study the issue is considering a request by the nuclear industry to use the Defense Production Act, a 68-year-old Cold War-era statute once invoked by President Harry Truman to help the steel industry. The plan calls for requiring the government to buy American uranium to replenish their stockpiles and for other purposes, Paul Goranson, chief operating officer for Energy Fuels Inc., said in an interview.

Energy Fuels and Ur-Energy Inc. unsuccessfully petitioned the White House to put quotas on foreign imports of uranium. The concept of direct government purchases of U.S. uranium was among ideas discussed during a roundtable with administration staff and the nuclear industry at the Old Executive Office Building earlier this week, Goranson said.

“They seem receptive to direct purchasing of material,” Goranson said. “The president intends to take bold action on this. It’s got his attention now.”

The White House didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.

Share Rise

Shares in U.S. uranium producers rose on the report. Energy Fuels jumped as much as 11% while Ur-Energy climbed as much as 10%. Cameco Corp. increased about 2%.

Trump in July rejected the Commerce Department’s recommendation that he impose quotas on uranium imports using a trade law tied to national security concerns that he invoked to impose tariffs on steel, solar panels and hundreds of billions of dollars of Chinese goods. Instead, Trump said a fuller analysis was needed and he directed his administration to identify other options. He created a nuclear fuel working group comprised of six cabinet secretaries and several other top White House officials.

The Uranium Producers of America, which represents miners including Cameco, is requesting “federal actions facilitating domestic uranium production” of at least 7.5 million pounds per year by 2025 and 10 million pounds per year by 2030, according to a letter the Santa Fe, New Mexico, trade group sent to the working group last month. That includes millions of pounds via contracts with the Department of Defense, requirements that government-owned utilities buy domestic uranium, and the creation of a new “Federal Uranium Security Stockpile.”

“We may not be able to continue any operations without immediate relief from the impact of state-backed entities, which have distorted global prices and made it more difficult for free market mines in the U.S. to compete,” the group wrote in the letter, which included a request to direct payments to domestic uranium companies.

In a separate letter, the Nuclear Energy Institute, which represents nuclear reactor operators, also recommended the working group use the Defense Production Act to “accelerate the procurement” of domestic uranium as well as “incentivize” the annual purchase of domestic uranium through a tax credit for nuclear utilities.

In addition, the trade group urged expanding an Energy Department loan program to include domestic uranium projects and to ”modernize the Nuclear Regulatory Commission’s regulatory regime to be more safety focused, risk-informed, timely, consistent, cost-contained, and transparent.”

(Updates with more details starting in seventh paragraph.)

Friday, September 06, 2019

How Does the Brunswick Plant Get To Be So Lucky

Electric Power
05 Sep 2019 | 19:41 UTC
Washington
 
Duke shuts Brunswick nuclear plant in North Carolina ahead of Hurricane Dorian

Author William Freebairn
Editor Keiron Greenhalgh
Commodity Electric Power

Washington — For the second time in a year, Duke Energy is shutting its two-unit Brunswick nuclear plant near Wilmington, North Carolina, in advance of the arrival of a hurricane.

Grand Gulf Had a Excellent August Capacity Factor

Pittleful before that.

Friday, August 23, 2019

China

I think the response to Trump and the USA is China is going  are to make a bloody mess out of the  Hong Kong protesters. That will make them look tougher to the USA, Hong Kong and the Chinese people. We are humiliating China.

I think this is going to make the HK protestors even more crazy, more confident... That is why China needs to go crazy on them...

Tuesday, August 20, 2019

Hinsdale, NH: Bad Selectpeople, Bad Department, Bad Police Officers and High Turnover Of Officers

This comes from selectpeoples office. Effectively young people, the right young people, don't want to join the police departments nationwide because of their bad reputation in the media. And the economy is booming.   
Redacted 'Laurie' list offers no answers for local additions  

By PAUL CUNO-BOOTH Sentinel Staff

Twelve police departments from the region are now listed on the exculpatory evidence schedule, which tracks current and former New Hampshire law enforcement officers found to have lied, used excessive force or otherwise behaved in a way that could harm their credibility as witnesses.
This is what I think is the reason of the Laurie list. You get on this list as a police officer, every case of officer probably would get overturned. The state doesn't want justice with these cases and it is cheaper that way.  
Officers stay on the list even after they leave an agency or stop working in law enforcement altogether. Because the state has not released an unredacted list, it is not clear who the officers are or whether they still work in the field.

Five local police chiefs said the officers listed from their departments are no longer employed there. In some cases, they said, the officers have been gone for years. 
You know, the Keene Sentinel puts the disgraceful Hinsdale police department first in the article. There is absolutely no information our town has fixed this problem. I think the police department problem should be our highest priority. It is vital for our economic development. It effects our housing values. What company would want to move to Hinsdale that has a terribly dysfunctional police department.     
“The three that are being reported on by this agency no longer work here,” Hinsdale Police Chief Todd Faulkner said. “I know that some of those names [being on the list] are a result of action that the department took.”...
The impedance of this meeting came from me. I asked about the problems with police in a prior selectmen meeting and it was recorded.   
Pay cited for Hinsdale Police Department vacancies Posted Wednesday, June 5, 2019 7:51 pm 
By Bob Audette, Brattleboro Reformer

HINSDALE, N.H. — The town of Hinsdale has 10 slots designated for its police department, counting the chief of police. But at this moment, it only has four officers and its chief.

"Our department is currently in crisis mode," said Corp. Adam Belville, reading from a statement during the Monday evening meeting of the Hinsdale Board of Selectmen. "Often times there is only one officer working at a time who is responsible for responding to calls and handling investigations."

After reading from his statement, Belville went on to describe the situation as "a boiling point."

"I wouldn't be here if I didn't have the best interests of the town and department in mind," said Belville, who noted many small-town departments get rookie cops who stay on board for a year or two for experience before hopping to a bigger city with better pay.

All four officers on the town's payroll went to Monday night's meeting, but Chief Todd Faulkner stayed away.

"They didn't tell the board anything that I haven't told the board before," said Faulkner, and most of that is about how much pay he can offer new recruits to the department.

"Every year I have expressed to the town that pay is an issue," said Faulkner. "I am sympathetic about how the budget works and how much the people of Hinsdale are paying in taxes, but the hiring pool that's out there is not sustainable and my officers will do what's right for them and their families, regardless of how dedicated they might be to Hinsdale."

Starting pay in Hinsdale is about $19 an hour, or $39,520 a year, for applicants with no certification. With prior experience, the starting pay is a little less than $22 an hour, or about $45,760 a year.

"Do you feel one of the biggest factors in the retention of officers has to do with pay?" asked Selectmen Mike Carrier during the Monday night meeting. Carrier himself is a police officer with the Winchester Police Department and a former member of both the Hinsdale and Brattleboro police departments.

Belville said there are a lot of factors weighing against Hinsdale and other small-town police departments, but pay is one of the major factors.

"Larger departments ... are definitely dangling the pay in front of them," he said. In addition, he noted, officers can work at a larger department and have a smaller caseload because there are more officers on staff.

Sgt. Joshua Murray put it more bluntly.

"Would you go to the town that pays less to do more or go to the town that pays you more to do less?" asked Murray.

Up until about two years ago, said Faulkner, the town guaranteed all of its employees a 3 percent pay raise each year, dependent on a performance review, in addition to cost-of-living increases, amounting to about 5 percent a year.

The town went to performance-based pay raises for two years, he said, but this year has placed a freeze on all pay raises.

The Hinsdale police budget for fiscal year 2019, which ends June 30, is $1,390,493.

Both Belville and Faulkner acknowledged that all the departments in the region are fighting over the best applicants, but only the ones, like Keene, that offer a better starting pay, are winning.

The Keene Police Department is currently hiring, with a starting pay between $43,992 and $55,681, depending no experience.

Pay in nearby Winchester is similar to what is offered in Hinsdale, said Chief Mike Tollett, who has eight full-time slots, counting himself, all of which are filled. However, noted Tollett, one of his officers is leaving on Saturday. Pay starts at about $19 an hour for non-certified officers and $21 to $22 per hour depending on experience.

"Winchester is horrible with pay," said Tollett. And that's not just in his department. "No town employees got annual raises or cost of living increases."

In the past, said Tollett, the way to get a pay raise in the Winchester Police Department was to get promoted.

Something Unusual Is Going On At Browns Ferry

Update

Aug 22, 2019

Lighting Alost Took out Browns Ferry 


Update

https://whnt.com/2019/08/09/tva-completes-457-million-extended-power-uprate-modifications/

Considering how old and obsolete these plants are, it's a three unit facility, a $500 million upgrade is just peanuts. They didn't go big enough to tell you the truth.  

***This just happened overnight. These guys just spend a lot of money upgrading the capacity of the plants and components. A few years back they were continually down powering in the summer because the river water going into the plants was too hot. They spent a lot of money to counteract the hot summer time southern water going into the plants. They are lost a tremendous amount of electricity going into the plant. My best guess its the hot water has come back or overwhelmed the new cooling towers.  

unit# 1   50%

         2    50%

         3     90%



Friday, August 16, 2019

?

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
FULL WRITTEN EXPLANATION
 
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission voted to close the following meeting: 

Tuesday, September 10, 2019
 
10:00 a.m. Briefing on NRC International Activities (Closed Ex. 1 & 9) 
The Commission voted 4 to O on August 1, 2019, to close this discussion which is reasonably expected to involve classified information and which premature disclosure would be likely to significantly frustrate implementation of a proposed Commission action. 
Attendance 
Commissioners and members of their staffs Executive Director for Operations and members of her staff Director, Office of International Programs Representatives of Commission staff offices \
Contact Person for More Information 
Denise McGovern, Office of the Secretary (301-415-0681)
Denise McGovern o~--J.Vvl,~ Office of the Secretary 08/#

Thursday, August 15, 2019

Widespread Platumin Coating Flaking On Seating serfaces in BWR Safety Releif Valves.

Update Aug 19

Experiments: stellite, stellite B and now platium. 

Update Aug17

I spent about 2 hours talking to the Brunswick inspector and the public affairs people yesterday. I called the chairman's office and they got a Washington public affairs officer to talk to me. My aim with the chairman's office was gain me more influence than I deserve. If NRC officials know this emendated from chairman's office they will pay more attention to me. Basically went over the territory with BWR SRV testing failures. It is surprising the inspectors only look at this from their plant perspective...don't understand the big picture. My total objective with calling the chairman's was I want to take to their expert on Safety Relief Valves. He would have broad experience with all the troubles with the SRV. The PA guy said he would do the best that he could do. 

I got wind their is a secret white paper on SRV problems. This isn't disclosed to outsiders. I guess it is a NRC internal position paper, more about the internal agency deliberations. I asked the NRC to release the paper to me. I wonder how many secret white papers, over a host of other issues, there are within the NRC.

***The failure of the platinum to stick to the seating surfaces is a unreviewed safety problem. The problem is only looked at on a single plant bases. It is going on all over the place. Platinum is flaking off at untold BWR facilities including Browns's Ferry and Brunswick. Platinum is just the latest coating scam. This is leading to some eye popping magnitude pressure testing failures never seen before. Worst, the flaking is leading to steam cutting of the seats. This direly threatens the operability of the valves. Steam cutting the pilot valves does lead to a high probability of the valves to fling open at power and inability to shut the valve. It is also implicated in the valve not being about to open on demand and in remote. Pilgrim Plant had similar problems with SRVs. The plant grade by the NRC was severe downgraded and is directly implicated with their permanent closure. 
1. FACILITY NAME 2. DOCKET NUMBER 3. LER NUMBER
YEAR
Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant, Unit 2 05000260
SEQUENTIAL NUMBER
REV NO.
2019 - 002
NARRATIVE
 
I. Plant Operating Conditions Before the Event
At the time of discovery, Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant (BFN) Unit 2 was in Mode 1 at approximately 91 percent power.
II. Description of Event
 
A. Event Summary 
On May 29, 2019, NWS Technologies notified the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) with the as-found testing results of the thirteen Main Steam Relief Valves (MSRVs) [EIIS:RV], which were removed during the Spring 2019 Unit 2 Refueling Outage 20 (U2R20). Three MSRVs (BFN-2-PCV-001-0004, BFN-2-PCV-001-0018, and BFN-2-PCV-001-0019) had as-found lift settings which were outside of the +/- 3 percent band of their setpoints required for operability. 
Technical Specification (TS) 3.4.3, Safety/Relief Valves (S/RVs), requires twelve of the thirteen S/RVs to be operable for S/RV system operability. The three MSRVs were found to have been inoperable for an indeterminate period of time during the entire operating cycle between March 29, 2017, and March 2, 2019, and longer than permitted by TS 3.4.3. 
Previously, on April 27, 2018, MSRV BFN-2-PCV-001-0041 had been declared inoperable due to excessive leakage. It was removed and replaced during a midcycle outage in May 2018. Subsequent testing by NWS Technologies identified the as-found lift setting was outside the required +/- 3 percent band. At the time, BFN-2-PCV-001-0041 was the only known inoperable MSRV and the requirement of TS 3.4.3 (twelve of the thirteen S/RVs operable) was considered to be met.
Throughout this event, the two-stage MSRV pilot valves remained capable of maintaining the reactor pressure below 1375 pounds per square inch gauge (psig), which is the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) code limit of 110 percent of the vessel design pressure. The valves remained capable of performing their required safety function.
 
The TVA is submitting this report in accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations 50.73(a)(2)(i)(B), as any operation or condition which was prohibited by the plant's TS.
B. Status of structures, components, or systems that were inoperable at the start of the event and that contributed to the event
There were no structures, systems, or components (SSCs) whose inoperability contributed to this event.

NARRATIVE
 
C. Dates and approximate times of occurrences
Dates March 29, 2017
April 27, 2018
May 7, 2018
May 10, 2019
March 2, 2019
May 29, 2019
 
Occurrence Unit 2 entered Mode 2 at beginning of cycle 20 (U2C20) 
BFN-2-PCV-001 -0041 declared inoperable due to excessive leakage  
Unit 2 entered Mode 4 for the replacement of BFN-2-PCV-001 -0041 
Unit 2 entered Mode 2 following the replacement of BFN-2-PCV-001 -0041 
Unit 2 entered Mode 4 for U2R20 
NWS Technologies notified the TVA with as-found testing results of the thirteen Unit 2 MSRV pilot valves removed during U2R20 

D. Manufacturer and model number of each component that failed during the event
The failed components were all Target Rock Corporation two-stage pressure control valves, model number 7567F.
 
E. Other systems or secondary functions affected
No other systems or secondary functions were affected by this event.
 
F. Method of discovery of each component or system failure or procedural error 
Failure of MSRVs BFN-2-PCV-001-0004, BFN-2-PCV-001 -0018, and BFN-2-PCV-001-0019 was discovered at NWS Technologies during their as-found testing of the thirteen MSRV two-stage pilot valves which were removed during U2R20. Failure of MSRV BFN-2-PCV-001-0041 was discovered based upon leakage estimates during plant operation and subsequent testing by NWS Technologies. 
G. The failure mode, mechanism, and effect of each failed component  
MSRVs BFN-2-PCV-001 -0004, BFN-2-PCV-001-0018, and BFN-2-PCV-001-0019 failed due to corrosion bonding to the valve seats as a result of the platinum anti-corrosion coatings flaking off. Two additional test lifts on each valve were within the acceptance criteria of +/- 3 percent of the required setpoint, indicating corrosion bonding caused each pilot valve to initially lift high.

NARRATIVE
 
2019 - 002
Failure of MSRV BFN-2-PCV-001-0041 was caused by a delamination of a portion of the platinum anti-corrosion coating which lead to the leak.
 
These guys crossed their quality and QA regulations. This platinum coating should have been proofed in a test stand with the same environment and duration as the SRVs in the reactor with a generous margin of safety.  The guys are doing unapproved experiments in a reactor.  
H. Operator actioans  
There were no operator actions associated with this event.
I. Automatically and manually initiated safety system responses
 
There were no automatic or manual safety system responses associated with this event. 
Ill. Cause of the event 
A. Cause of each component or system failure or personnel error  
MSRVs BFN-2-PCV-001-0004, BFN-2-PCV-001 -0018, and BFN-2-PCV-001 -0019 failed above their setpoint band due to valve disc corrosion bonding to the valve seat as a result of the platinum anti-corrosion coating flaking off. In the case of MSRV BFN-2-PCV-001-0041, the loss of the platinum anti-corrosion coating led to leakage which affected its lift setpoint. 
B. Cause(s) and circumstances for each human performance related root cause 
No human performance related root causes were identified. 
IV. Analysis of the event 
BFN Unit 2 TS Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) 3.4.3 requires twelve Operable S/RVs during Modes 1, 2, and 3. If one or more required S/RVs become inoperable, Required Action A. 1 requires entering Mode 3 within 12 hours and Required Action A.2 requires entering Mode 4 within 36 hours. S/RV Operability requires that S/RVs be within a +/- 3 percent band of their setpoint values in accordance with Surveillance Requirement (SR) 3.4.3.1. BFN Unit 2 has thirteen MSRVs to satisfy this requirement with margin.
When tested, the following four S/RVs were outside the allowable+/- 3 percent band.
 
S/RV Number Set~oint Test Result Difference BFN-2-PCV-001-0004 1155 1215 +5.2% BFN-2-PCV-001-0018 1145 1197 +4.5% BFN-2-PCV-001-0019 1135 1214 +7.0% BFN-2-PCV-001-0041 1155 1230 +6.5%
00

NARRATIVE
 
Prior to startup from U2R20, all thirteen MSRV pilot valves were replaced with refurbished valves which were certified to lift within +/- 1 percent of their setpoint. Operating Experience has shown that Target Rock two-stage MSRV setpoint drift is not a uniform, linear process. The corrosion bonding increases at a random rate. Without an accurate and reliable model for predicting or estimating the setpoint drift development, the point in time where the setpoint exceeded the +/- 3 percent limit cannot be reliably determined. Since this drift occurred during the operating cycle when the MSRVs were installed, MSRVs BFN-2-PCV-001-0004, BFN-2-PCV-001 -0018, and BFN-2-PCV-001-0019 are conservatively considered to be inoperable for an indeterminate period of time between March 29, 2017, and March 2, 2019. MSRV BFN-2-PCV-001 -0041 was considered to be inoperable from April 27, 2018 until entering Mode 4 on May 7, 2018, for replacement. More than one MSRV was considered to be inoperable during the entire operating cycle and longer than permitted by TS 3.4.3. 
TS LCO 3.0.4 states that when an LCO is not met, entry into a Mode or other specified condition in the Applicability shall only be made when the associated ACTIONS to be entered permit continued operation in the MODE or other specified condition in the Applicability for an unlimited period of time. Because Unit 2 made Mode changes from a mid-cycle on May 10, 2018, while TS 3.4.3 was not met, Unit 2 was in violation of TS 3.0.4. 
V. Assessment of Safety Consequences 
System availability was not impacted by this event. The failure of the MSRV pilot valves to meet their TS 3.4.3 specified mechanical setpoints does not impact their remote-manual operation or activation through the MSRV Automatic Actuation Logic, since these operating modes and functions rely upon electrically signaled control air solenoids to open the MSRV pilot valves. 
The bounding maximum over-pressurization analyses are performed each fuel cycle to show that the requirements of the ASME code regarding overpressure protection are met. The analyses are performed specifically to show that the dome pressure TS limit of 1325 psig is not exceeded and that the vessel pressure does not exceed the limit of 1375 psig. In addition, the Anticipated Transient Without Scram (A TWS) pressurization analyses are also performed to demonstrate that the 1500 psig peak vessel pressure limit is not exceeded. 
For the ASME analysis, the existing analysis setpoint groupings conservatively bound the eleven lowest as-found MSRV opening setpoints; however, the highest as-found valve opening setpoint falls outside the bounds of the existing analysis valve groupings. Therefore, the limiting ASME overpressurization event, identified as the ASME with main steam isolation valve closure at 102 percent rated power/ 105 percent rated flow at coastdown, was re-analyzed based on the as-found lift settings. The re-analysis determined a maximum dome pressure of 1272 psig and maximum vessel pressure of 1305 psig, which are within the ASME limits.
For the A TWS analysis, the existing analysis valve setpoint groupings conservatively bound the eight lowest as-found MSRV opening setpoints; however, the four highest valve setpoints fall outside the existing analysis valve groupings. Therefore, the limiting A TWS overpressurization event, identified as the A TWS pressure regulator failed open at 100 percent rated power I 81 percent rated flow at beginning of cycle, was re-analyzed based on the as-found lift settings. The re-analysis determined a maximum vessel pressure of 1414 psig, which is within the ATWS limit.
TS Bases 3.4.3 states that the overpressure protection system must accommodate the most severe pressurization transient. The MSRVs remained capable of maintaining the reactor pressure below 1375 psig, which is the ASME code limit (110 percent of the vessel design pressure). The valves remained capable of performing their required safety function. Therefore, as defined in NEI 99-02, failure of the MSRV pilot valves was not a safety system functional failure.
 
Based on the above, the TVA has concluded that sufficient systems were available to provide the required safety functions needed to protect the health and safety of the public... 

River Bend Isn't A World Class Nuclear Plant

Update

This is what a good plant looks like.
 
Comanche Peak 
PLANT STATUS
Unit 1 began this inspection period in coast down at 91 percent rated thermal power. The unit coasted down until April 20, 2019, when the unit was shut down to commence a refueling outage. On May 26, 2019, the unit began a reactor startup and reached rated thermal power on May 31, 2019. The unit remained at or near rated thermal power for the remainder of the inspection period.
 Unit 2 operated at or near rated thermal power for the entire inspection period. 

***There are on the cusp of a plant trip with the conditions of the employees and maintenance.  
River Bend Station began the inspection period shut down in Mode 5 for refueling outage RF-20.  The station performed a reactor startup on May 11, 2019, ending the outage.  The unit reached 87 percent power and remained there while waiting to perform a rod pattern adjustment.
On May 22, 2019, the operators reduced power to 36 percent due to an oil leak from a reactor recirculation pump transformer.  On May 24, 2019, the operators restored the reactor recirculation pump and resumed the reactor startup.  The unit reached 90 percent power and remained there while waiting to perform a rod pattern adjustment.
On May 28, 2019, the operators reduced power to 65 percent due to a feedwater heater leak.  The station commenced a normal reactor shut down on May 31, 2019, to repair the leak. 
On May 31, 2019, during the planned shutdown, the operators inserted a manual scram due to an unplanned loss of reactor feedwater.  The plant remained shut down following the scram to repair the feedwater heater leak. 
On June 6, 2019, the station performed a reactor startup.  On June 8, 2019, the unit reduced power from 76 percent to 36 percent due to another oil leak on the reactor recirculation pump transformer.  On June 11, 2019, the operators restored the reactor recirculation pump and resumed the reactor startup. 
On June 17, 2019, the unit reached 100 percent power.  Power remained at or near 100 percent for the remainder of the inspection period.
Semiannual Trend Review (IP Section 02.02) (1 Sample)
The inspectors reviewed the licensee’s corrective action program for potential adverse trends in the area of corrective maintenance that might be indicative of a more significant safety issue.  During the first half of the year, the inspectors observed an adverse trend in corrective maintenance.  The licensee performed maintenance on several safety--related or risk--significant components that subsequently failed, requiring rework.  The inspectors noted examples including a repeat failure of an intermediate range monitor, a repeat failure of a recirculation pump transformer, and inadequate maintenance of a recirculation pump motor bearing lubrication system.  These failures have been documented in the corrective action program.

Wednesday, August 14, 2019

Grand Gulf: Example Of a Bad Plant and Fuel Failures

This guy is the most dangerous plant is the USA. Check out the sickening issues with the employees and manager impeding the NRC without a harsh penalty. 

Generally when a plants declares they got fuel failure it implies to the public the plant is dirty. Being dirty inflames the minds of most people.This has severe public relations issues So that is why nobody openly discloses fuel failures.  
August 14, 2019  
SUBJECT: GRAND GULF NUCLEAR STATION – INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT 05000416/2019002 
 
PLANT STATUS Unit 1 began the inspection period at full power.  On April 6, 2019, operators reduced power to approximately 56 percent for control rod pattern adjustments.  Full power operation resumed on April 8, 2019.  On April 9, 2019, to allow for repair of a high pressure feedwater heater leak, power was reduced to approximately 66 percent.  Power was increased to approximately 94 percent on April 12, 2019, with the high pressure feedwater heaters isolated.  On April 16, 2019,
Sounds like fuel failures. I have reason to believe there is generic issues with fuel failure.  
power was reduced to approximately 65 percent to perform power suppression testing.  Following repairs to the feedwater heater and power suppression testing, the unit reached full power on April 21, 2019.  On May 12, 2019, due to a significant loss of plant service water, operators manually shut down the unit.  Following repairs to the plant service water electrical distribution system, the unit was started up on May 19, 2019, and full power was achieved on May 30, 2019.  On June 26, 2019, in order to support replacement of a recirculation flow control valve controller, operators reduced power to approximately 96 percent.  On June 27, 2019, the unit reached full power and remained at or near full power for the remainder of the inspection period. 
 OTHER ACTIVITIES – TEMPORARY INSTRUCTIONS, INFREQUENT AND ABNORMAL 92723 - Follow Up Inspection for Three or More Severity Level IV Traditional Enforcement Violations in the Same Area in a 12-Month Period (1 Sample) From December 9, 2016, through February 7, 2019, the NRC issued 10 Severity Level IV traditional enforcement violations associated with impeding the regulatory process.  These violations, which are listed below, were issued in the following NRC Inspection Reports: 

• 05000416/2016007 (ADAMS Accession No. ML16348A222), dated December 9, 2016  • 05000416/2017002 (ADAMS Accession No. ML17220A152), dated August 3, 2017 • 05000416/2017007 (ADAMS Accession No. ML17339A154), dated December 1, 2017 • 05000416/2018004 (ADAMS Accession No. ML19038A437), dated February 7,2019
 Specifically, the violations included:
 (1) Failure to Obtain NRC Approval for Changes to the Reactor Protection System, NRC-identified NCV 05000416/2016007-02;
 (2) Failure to Obtain NRC Approval for Changes to Diesel Generator Trips and Flood Mitigation Strategy, NRC-identified NCV 05000416/2016007-03;
 (3) Failure to Evaluate Delaying Inspection of Diesel Fuel Oil Storage Tank, NRC-identified NCV 05000416/2016007-04; 
(4) Failure to submit an annual effluent report in accordance with 10 CFR 72.44(d)(3); licensee-identified NCV documented in Inspection Report 05000416/2017002;
 (5) Failure to report the results of the visual inspections of all accessible, susceptible locations of the steam dryer to the NRC staff within 60 days following startup in accordance with License Condition 2.C(46)(f), licensee-identified NCV documented in Inspection Report 05000416/2017002;
 (6) Failure to submit a long-term steam dryer inspection plan based on industry operating experience along with the baseline inspection results for NRC review and approval in accordance with License Condition 2.C(46)(g), licensee-identified NCV documented in Inspection Report 05000416/2017002;
 (7) Failure to notify the NRC within 4 hours of the occurrence of any event or condition that resulted in actuation of the reactor protection system when the reactor was critical in accordance with 10 CFR 50.72(b)(2)(iv)(B), licensee-identified NCV documented in Inspection Report 05000416/2017002;
 (8) Failure to Update the Final Safety Analysis Report, NRC-identified NCV 05000416/2017007-04;
 (9) Failure to make a timely event report for an event or condition that could have prevented fulfillment of a safety function (accident mitigation), licensee-identified NCV documented in Inspection Report 05000416/2018001;
 (10) Failure to Update the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report, NRC-identified NCV 05000416/2018004-01.
 In April 2019 the inspectors performed Inspection Procedure 92723, “Follow-up Inspection for Three or More Severity Level IV Traditional Enforcement Violations in the Same Area in a 12-Month Period.”  The inspectors reviewed the licensee’s cause evaluations and corrective actions associated with these issues in order to determine whether the licensee’s actions met the Inspection Procedure 92723 inspection objectives, which include:  (1) providing assurance that the cause(s) of multiple Severity Level IV traditional enforcement violations are understood by the licensee; (2) providing assurance that the extent of condition and extent of cause of multiple Severity Level IV traditional enforcement violations are identified; and (3) providing assurance that licensee corrective actions to traditional enforcement violations are sufficient to address the cause(s).
 INSPECTION RESULTS Observation:  Follow-up Inspection for Three or More Severity Level IV Traditional Enforcement Violations in the Same Area in a 12-Month Period 92723 Background
 The inspectors noted that from January 1 to December 31, 2013, the NRC issued three Severity Level IV traditional enforcement violations associated with impeding the regulatory process, as documented in Annual Assessment Letter 05000416/2013001 (ADAMS Accession No. ML14063A338), dated March 4, 2014.  Inspection Procedure 92723 was performed in response to four Severity Level IV traditional enforcement violations, as documented in Inspection Report 05000416/2014005 (ADAMS Accession No. ML15033A479), dated February 2, 2015.  These violations involved accuracy and completeness of the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report, accuracy and completeness of information in the license renewal process, failure to report changes to the emergency plan, and failure to obtain a license amendment as required.
 The inspectors also noted that from January 1 to December 31, 2015, the NRC issued seven Severity Level IV traditional enforcement violations associated with impeding the regulatory process, as documented in Annual Assessment Letter 05000416/2015006 (ADAMS Accession No. ML16061A361), dated March 2, 2016.  Inspection Procedure 92723 was again performed in response to these Severity level IV traditional enforcement violations, as documented in NRC Inspection Report 05000416/2016003 (ADAMS Accession No. ML16315A372), dated November 10, 2016.  These violations involved two failures to update the Final Safety Analysis Report; a failure to maintain a safety-related cable tray overfill analysis record; an incomplete and inaccurate response to NRC Bulletin 88-04; a failure to obtain a license amendment; and two failures to make required event notifications or reports.
 Considering these facts, the inspectors sought to understand why failures to update the Final Safety Analysis Report, failures to make required reports, and failures to obtain license amendments were issues that have continued to be identified and documented as recently as 2019.
 Licensee Evaluation
 The inspectors reviewed the licensee’s collective evaluations (completed at the “Condition Analysis” level) associated with the 10 CFR 50.59 issues and reporting issues, which included 10 CFR 50.71(e) and reporting issues.  The inspectors also reviewed individual/combined evaluations associated with each of the 10 non-cited violations.  The inspectors were not able to review in detail the latest revisions of the collective evaluation associated with Condition Report CR-GGN-2019-01002 (associated with 50.59 issues) and the adverse condition analysis associated with Condition Report CR-GGN-2018-01595 (associated with a late 8-hour notification) because preliminary versions of the evaluations were provided during the inspection.  Evaluations reviewed included:

• CR-GGN-2019-01002, “50.59 Evaluations not Conducted as Required,” which evaluated the causes of 10 CFR 50.59 related violations (three issues with four total examples).  CR-GGN-2017-01483 had previously been completed to address this group of issues.  The individual issues included within this collective evaluation were evaluated by the following cause evaluations:
 1. CR-GGN-2019-01007, dated March 14, 2019, which revised the licensee’s evaluations associated with CR-GGN-2016-09757 (two revisions); these cause evaluations were associated with violation (3), as listed above.
 2. CR-GGN-2019-01185, dated March 20, 2019, which revised the licensee’s evaluations associated with CR-GGN-2016-08298 (two revisions); these cause evaluations were associated with violations (1) and (2), as listed above.

• CR-GGN-2019-01003, “Failure to Submit Reports to the NRC,” which evaluated the causes of failures to make reports to the NRC (five issues/examples) and failures to 
update the Final Safety Analysis Report (two issues with four total examples).  CR-GGN-2017-07970 had previously been completed to address this group of issues.  The individual issues included within this collective evaluation were evaluated by the following cause evaluations:
 1. CR-GGN-2017-03404, dated May 22, 2017, and later revised on March 1, 2019; this cause evaluation was associated with violations (5) and (6), as listed above
 2. CR-GGN-2017-12284, dated February 20, 2018, and later revised on March 1, 2019; this cause evaluation was associated with violation (8), as listed above
 3. CR-GGN-2018-01595, dated March 27, 2018, and later revised March 1, 2019; this cause evaluation was associated with violation (9), as listed above
 4. CR-GGN-2019-01047, dated March 22, 2019; this cause evaluation was associated with violation (10), as listed above
 5. CR-GGN-2019-01390, dated March 1, 2019, which elevated the level of evaluation of CR-GGN-2017-03092, which was documented on March 27, 2017, at the “C” significance level; these were associated with violation (4), as listed above
 6. CR-GGN-2019-01391, dated March 14, 2019, which elevated the level of evaluation of CR-GGN-2017-03331, which was documented on April 4, 2017, at the “C” significance level; these were associated with violation (7), as listed above 
 Assessment
 Considering all the cause evaluations and relevant condition reports the inspectors identified 16 examples where the responsible manager failed to ensure all available and relevant information was acquired by reviews of pertinent industry events in accordance with step 4[2]e of Procedure EN-LI-118, “Cause Evaluation Process,” Revision 23.  The licensee documented Condition Reports CR-GGN-2019-02684, CR-GGN-2019-02716, CR-GGN-2019-02733 to address these concerns.  These examples included:

• Failure to review all relevant condition reports (such as CR-GGN-2015-05057) in the relevant internal operating experience section of the adverse condition analyses associated with CR-GGN-2019-01002 and CR-GGN-2019-01003

• Failure to review 17 relevant condition reports in the relevant internal operating experience section of the adverse condition analysis associated with CR-GGN-2017-12284

• Failure to include relevant internal operating experience detailed review attachments with the adverse condition analyses associated with CR-GGN-2017-12284, CR-GGN-2017-03404, CR-GGN-2019-01391, and CR-GGN-2018-01595
 
• Failure to perform internal operating experience repeat event reviews with the adverse condition analyses associated with CR-GGN-2018-01390, CR-GGN-2019-01047, and CR-GGN-2019-01391

• Failure to perform an adequate review of external operating experience with the adverse condition analyses associated with CR-GGN-2017-03404 and CR-GGN-2018-01390

• Failure to include relevant external operating experience detailed review attachments with the adverse condition analyses associated with CR-GGN-2017-12284, CR-GGN-2017-03404, CR-GGN-2019-01391, and CR-GGN-2018-01595
 The inspectors also identified other issues during the review:

• The inspectors identified that Attachment 9.2, “UFSAR Change Process Flow Chart,” of Procedure EN-LI-113-01, “Updated Final Safety Analysis Report Change Process,” Revision 3, included numerous incorrect procedure step references.  The licensee documented CR-GGN-2019-02674 to address the concern.

• The inspectors identified that a corrective action was not implemented to address a missed barrier identified as a factor in adverse condition analysis CR-GGN-2018-01595.  This was associated with providing a procedure barrier to operators and licensing personnel when completing reportability evaluations.  The licensee initiated CR-GGN-2019-02690 to address this observation.

• The licensee initiated CR-GGN-2019-02732 in response to the inspectors' questions on licensing basis document change request (LBDCR)/Updated Final Safety Analysis Report tracking not being defined.
 Conclusions
 The inspectors could not conclude that the inspection objectives were met because substantially relevant operating experience was not adequately considered and evaluated by the licensee when determining causes, extent of conditions, extent of causes, or corrective actions.  Specifically, the inspectors identified that the conditions, scope, and causes associated with the two main collective evaluations and the previously performed root cause CR-GGN-2015-05057, which was associated with previous examples of incorrect maintenance of design and license basis documents, revealed substantive commonalities involving implementation and control of design change and license basis document changes; however, the CR-GGN-2015-05057 root cause analysis was not appropriately evaluated as relevant operating experience in the current evaluations.  Corrective actions to prevent recurrence of root causes would be expected to prevent recurrence of the same performance deficiency.
 Additionally, the licensee continues to identify LBDCR performance issues.  Specifically, engineering changes with LBDCRs are still being evaluated to ensure all LBDCRs from 2000-2013 are appropriately tracked and coordinated.  Also, a trend of incorrectly implemented LBDCRs during a software conversion is still being evaluated to determine causes and to ensure that conversion issues have been identified.  
Finally, the inspectors could not conclude that the inspection objectives were met because the collective evaluations and additional causal analyses were being revised as of the completion of the inspection.  As a result of this inspection, the licensee voluntarily determined that the conclusions of its collective evaluations needed to be reconsidered.  The licensee planned to re-evaluate and revise its collective evaluations (CR-GGN-2019-01002 and CR-GGN-2019-01003) associated with the 10 violations and review the previous CR-GGN-2015-05057 root cause analysis to ensure that the causes, extent of conditions, extent of causes, and corrective actions were adequate.  The licensee initiated CR-GGN-2019-02717 to document that adverse condition analyses associated with CR-GGN-2019-01002 and CR-GGN-2019-01003 did not adequately evaluate issues with configuration control of design and licensing basis documentation.  The licensee informed the inspectors that a cause evaluation will be completed to address this concern.

What The Hong Kong Experiment Portends For All Future Uprising

Will the new weapons of choice for all protestor be hand held lasers. Can you tell of it is a harmless laser or one that can do much damage to the eyes. These god damn ultra modern societies? 

Did you see the pictures of the multitudes of protestors laser dots on the Hong Kong. How will this play out in all future protest? 

Will it be coming to a theater near you( US protest)? 

Can you tell the deference between a pointer laser or a high powered rifle laser gunsight?        

Tuesday, August 13, 2019

Brunswick SRVs: Another Half Ass Fix Didn't Work

They should have worked this out in comprehensive testing in a similar environment.


Inadequate Procedure Resulted in Inoperable Safety Relief Valves Cornerstone Significance Cross-Cutting Aspect
Report Section
Mitigating Systems

Green NCV 05000324,05000325/2019002-03  Closed
[H.1] - Resources 71153
A self-revealed Green non-cited violation (NCV) of TS 3.4.3, “Safety/Relief Valves (SRVs)”, was identified when the licensee discovered two of the 11 safety relief valves (SRVs) asfound lift set points were outside of the +/- 3 percent pressure band required for their operability. Description:  Licensee event report (LER) 05000325/2018-003-00 was associated with two of the 11 SRVs as-found setpoints being outside of the +/- 3 percent pressure setpoint band required for their operability. This was discovered on June 11, 2018, following as-found

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testing results conducted on all 11 SRVs that were removed during the refueling outage. The licensee determined that the out of tolerance lift pressure of the two SRV pilot discs was due to corrosion bonding of the pilot disc to the valve seat. The licensee determined that these two SRVs were inoperable for an indeterminate period of time from March 23, 2016, when the unit entered Mode 2 (beginning of operating cycle) to March 3, 2018, when the unit entered Mode 4 (beginning of refueling outage). The inspectors reviewed the licensee event report and determined that the report adequately documented the summary of the event including the cause and potential safety consequences.   Corrective Actions:  The licensee replaced all eleven of the Unit 1 SRV pilot valves with refurbished valves during the Spring 2018 Unit 1 refueling outage. Corrective actions have been completed which included revised procedures and work instructions to ensure a more consistent surface preparation and proper quality checks of SRV pilot disc surface conditions prior to applying the platinum coating. Additionally, the licensee is part of the industry-led boiling water reactors owners group which is researching several new corrective actions aimed to eliminate the SRV setpoint drift issue due to corrosion bonding of the pilot valves.   Corrective Action References:  NCR 2212540 Performance Assessment:   Performance Deficiency:  Failure to provide an adequate procedure and work instructions with sufficient detail to ensure consistent pilot valve surface preparation prior to platinum coating was the Performance Deficiency. Specifically, the inadequate procedure led to a degraded platinum coating on the pilot valve seating surfaces that allowed corrosion bonding of the SRV pilot discs to pilot seats which resulted in the out of tolerance lift setpoints of the two SRVs.
 Screening:  The performance deficiency (PD) was more than minor because it affected the equipment performance attribute of the mitigating systems cornerstone and adversely affected the cornerstone objective to ensure the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences (i.e., core damage).   Significance:  The significance of this finding was evaluated using IMC 0609, Appendix A, “The Significance Determination Process (SDP) for Findings At-Power,” dated June 19, 2012.  This finding was determined to be Green, very low safety significance, because all of the associated mitigating systems screening questions were answered No.  Additionally, the licensee’s Cycle 21 reload safety analysis report determined that the SRVs remained capable of performing their safety function to prevent over-pressurization of the reactor coolant system (RCS).
 Cross-Cutting Aspect:  H.1 - Resources: Leaders ensure that personnel, equipment, procedures, and other resources are available and adequate to support nuclear safety. The inspectors determined the finding had a cross-cutting aspect of Resources in the Human Performance area because adequate procedures and work instructions were not provided to ensure an adequate application of the platinum coating of the SRV pilot valve seats.
 Enforcement:   Violation:  Brunswick Steam Electric Plant, Unit 1 Limiting Condition of Operation (LCO) 3.4.3, ”Safety/Relief Valves (SRVs)” required the safety function of ten (10) SRVs shall

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be operable in Modes 1, 2 and 3. When the LCO was not met, Condition A was applicable which required that with one or more required SRVs inoperable, that the unit be in Mode 3 in 12 hours and Mode 4 in 36 hours. Contrary to the above, two required SRVs were inoperable from March 23, 2016, to March 3, 2018, and Unit 1 was not placed in Mode 3 and Mode 4 in 12 hours and 36 hours, respectively.
 Enforcement Action:  This violation is being treated as a non-cited violation, consistent with Section 2.3.2 of the Enforcement Policy...

Saturday, August 03, 2019

Hindale-Brattleboro Route 119 Bridge Construction Project

I talked to the project manager yesterday. I had been talking to many people yesterday about we need a  two way blog or Facebook page concerning the new bridge project. I am concerned with the transparency of the commissions.

As far as the project manager, he said the property issues with be clear up spring next year. The bridge construction project will kick off beginning next fall with pier work.  

construction

Thursday, August 01, 2019

Bam, ANO 2 IS Up At Power And Waterford Took A Forced Shutdown

Entergy has had one plant down out of their southern fleet all summer long.  Collectively they have had a poor record with protecting their grid this summer.

So lazy and incompetent Waterford found a crack in the charging pump discharge header piping and put off emediately fixing it. Then next check of the area it worsened leading to the shutdown. Is their predicting piping flaw growth any good.

Or worst, the first flaw test was inaccurate?    

Power Reactor Event Number: 54191
Facility: WATERFORD
Region: 4     State: LA
Unit: [3] [] []
RX Type: [3] CE
NRC Notified By: BRIAN BUSCHBAUM
HQ OPS Officer: DONALD NORWOOD
Notification Date: 07/31/2019
Notification Time: 16:20 [ET]
Event Date: 07/31/2019
Event Time: 12:06 [CDT]
Last Update Date: 07/31/2019
Emergency Class: NON EMERGENCY
10 CFR Section:
50.72(b)(2)(i) - PLANT S/D REQD BY TS
50.72(b)(3)(v)(A) - POT UNABLE TO SAFE SD
50.72(b)(3)(v)(D) - ACCIDENT MITIGATION
Person (Organization):
JEREMY GROOM (R4DO)
Unit SCRAM Code RX Crit Initial PWR Initial RX Mode Current PWR Current RX Mode
3 N Y 100 Power Operation 65 Power Operation

Event Text
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION REQUIRED SHUTDOWN DUE TO INOPERABLE BORON INJECTION FLOW PATHS AND CHARGING PUMPS

"On July 31, 2019, at 1206 CDT, Waterford 3 commenced initiation of a plant shutdown as required by Technical Specification (TS) Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) 3.0.3. Prior to this, on July 31, 2019, at 1108 CDT, the boron injection flow paths were declared inoperable in accordance with LCO 3.1.2.2, 'Flow Paths - Operating,' and the charging pumps were declared inoperable in accordance with LCO 3.1.2.4, 'Charging Pumps-Operating.' This was due to visual examination identifying that propagation had progressed on a previously identified flaw on piping upstream of the header supplying the charging pumps. TS LCO 3.0.3 was entered due to the action statements of LCOs 3.1.2.2 and 3.1.2.4 not being met. LCO 3.0.3 requires that action shall be initiated within one hour to place the unit in a mode in which the specification does not apply by placing it in hot standby within the next 6 hours and cold shutdown within the next 30 hours. At 1206 CDT, Waterford 3 commenced direct boration to the reactor coolant system.

"This condition meets the reporting criteria of 10 CFR 50.72(b)(2)(i) due to the initiation of plant shutdown required by Technical Specifications and 10 CFR 50.72(b)(3)(v)(A) and (D) due to an event or condition that could have prevented fulfillment of a safety function of structures or systems that are needed to (A) shutdown the reactor and maintain it in a safe shutdown condition and (D) mitigate the consequences of an accident."